首页英语词典gametegamete是什么意思

gamete怎么读

音标:英 ['gæmiːt] 美['ɡæmit]

gamete是什么意思

  • n. [生物] 配子,配偶子

中考 高考 考研 四级 六级 雅思 托福 GRE

gamete的词态变化


复数: gametes;

中文词源


gamete 配子

来自PIE*geme, 结婚,连接,词源同bigamy, conjugal, join. 用于生物学术语。

英文词源


gamete (n.)
"sexual protoplasmic body," 1880, coined 1878 by German cytologist Eduard Strasburger (1844-1912), the widespread attribution of the word's coinage to Mendel being apparently erroneous. From Greek gamete "a wife," gametes "a husband," from gamein "to take to wife, to marry," from PIE root *gem(e)- "to marry" (cognates: Greek gambros "son-in-law, father-in-law, brother-in-law;" Sanskrit jamih "brother, sister," jama daughter-in-law;" Avestan zama-tar "son-in-law;" Latin gener "son-in-law"). See also -gamy. The seventh month of the ancient Attic calendar (corresponding to late January and early February) was Gamelion, "Month of Marriages." Related: Gametal.

gamete的双语例句


1. The male gamete could not unite with the female.
雄配子不能与雌配子结合.

来自辞典例句

2. The other male gamete fuses with the secondary nucleus, forming the primary endosperm nucleus.
另一个雄配子和次生核结合形成初生胚乳核.

来自辞典例句

3. Gametes may develop without fertilization, or meiosis may substantially precede gamete formation.
配子不经过受精也可能发育,若减数分裂先于配子形成,配子也可能发育.

来自互联网

4. The male gamete of algae, some gymnosperms , and the non - seed - bearing plants.
藻类, 某些 裸子植物 和没有种子形成的植物中的雄性配子.

来自互联网

5. The effect of gamete treatment was similiar to that of zygote treatment.
配子处理消除了嵌合体,其诱变效果与合子处理相近.

来自互联网

以上参考资料就是本英汉词典详细汇总的单词gamete的翻译英语含义,如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。

强烈推荐


名师教学: 语文 英语 其它

教育部资源中心制作的优秀精品课程


新版教材: 语文 英语 其它

囊括统编版、人教版、沪教版等众多权威教材

该系列APP为「国家中小学智慧教育平台」出品